\(\frac{2n+8}{3n+1}=\frac{3.\left(2n+8\right)}{2.\left(3n+1\right)}=\frac{6n+24}{6n+2}=\frac{6n+2+22}{6n+2}=1+\frac{22}{6n+2}\)

\(n\inℕ\Rightarrow22⋮\left(6n+2\right)\Leftrightarrow6n+2\inƯ\left(22\right)=\left\{1;2;11;22\right\}\)

Nêu 6n+2=1 thì n = -1/6 (loại)

Nếu 6n+2 = 2 thì n = 0

Nếu 6n+2=11 thì n = 3/2 (loại)

Nếu 6n+2=22 thì n = 10/3

Vậy n = 0

3n + 19 : n - 1

3n - 1 + 20 : n - 1

mà 3n - 1 : n - 1 => 20 : n - 1 => n - 1 thuộc Ư(20) = { 1; 2; 5; 10; 20; -1; -2; -5; -10; -20 }

sau đó tìm n ( như kiểu tìm x ) với các giá trị trên là xong

học tốt ^^

3n+19:n-1

=> n+n+n+19:n-1

=> (n-1)+(n-1)+(n-1)+22:n-1

=> 22:n-1

=> \(n-1\inƯ\left(22\right)\)

mà n > 2

\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{2;11;22;-2;-11;-22\right\}\)

(6n+5)\(⋮\)(n+2)

6n+12-7\(⋮\)n+2

6(n+2)-7\(⋮\)n+2

Vì (n+2)\(⋮\)(n+2)=>6(n+2)\(⋮\)(n+2)

Buộc 7\(⋮\)n+2=>n+2ϵƯ(7)={1;7}

Với n+2=1=>n= -1

Với n+2=7=>n=5

Vậy n=5

(3n+2)\(⋮\)(2n+3)

6n+9-7\(⋮\)(2n+3)

3(2n+3)-7\(⋮\)(2n+3)

Vì 3(2n+3)\(⋮\)(2n+3)

Buộc 7\(⋮\)2n+3=>2n+3ϵƯ(7)={1;7}

Với 2n+3=1=>2n= -2=>n= -1

Với 2n+3=7=>2n=4=>n=2

Vậy n=2

(4n+8)\(⋮\)(3n+2)

12n+24\(⋮\)3n+2

12n+8+16\(⋮\)3n+2

4(3n+2)+16\(⋮\)3n+2

Vì 4(3n+2)\(⋮\)(3n+2)

Buộc 16\(⋮\)3n+2=>3n+2ϵƯ(16)={1;2;4;8;16}

ta có bảng sau :

Vậy nϵ{0;2}

a)Gọi ƯCLN (\(n+3;2n+5\))=d

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(n+3\right)⋮d\Rightarrow2\left(n+3\right)⋮d\Rightarrow\left(2n+6\right)⋮d\\\left(2n+5\right)⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2n+6\right)-\left(2n+5\right)⋮d\Rightarrow1⋮d\Rightarrow d=1\)

⇒ƯCLN (\(n+3;2n+5\))=1

\(\Rightarrow\frac{n+3}{2n+5}\)là phân số tối giản(đpcm)

b)Gọi ƯCLN (\(2n+9;3n+14\))=d

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2n+9\right)⋮d\Rightarrow3\left(2n+9\right)⋮d\Rightarrow\left(6n+27\right)⋮d\\\left(3n+14\right)⋮d\Rightarrow2\left(3n+14\right)⋮d\Rightarrow\left(6n+28\right)⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(6n+28\right)-\left(6n+27\right)⋮d\Rightarrow1⋮d\Rightarrow d=1\)

⇒ƯCLN (\(2n+9;3n+14\))=1

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2n+9}{3n+14}\) là phân số tối giản.(đpcm)

c)Gọi ƯCLN(\(6n+11;2n+5\))=d

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(6n+11\right)⋮d\\\left(2n+5\right)⋮d\Rightarrow3\left(2n+5\right)⋮d\Rightarrow\left(6n+15\right)⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(6n+15\right)-\left(6n+11\right)⋮d\)

\(\Rightarrow4⋮d\)

Mà \(\left(6n+15\right);\left(6n+11\right)⋮̸2\)

\(\Rightarrow d=1\)

⇒ƯCLN(\(6n+11;2n+5\))=1

\(\Rightarrow\frac{6n+11}{2n+5}\)là phân số tối giản (đpcm)

d)Gọi ƯCLN(\(12n+1;30n+2\))=d

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(12n+1\right)⋮d\Rightarrow5\left(12n+1\right)⋮d\Rightarrow\left(60n+5\right)⋮d\\\left(30n+2\right)⋮d\Rightarrow2\left(30n+2\right)⋮d\Rightarrow\left(60n+4\right)⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(60n+5\right)-\left(60n+4\right)⋮d\)

\(\Rightarrow1⋮d\Rightarrow d=1\)

⇒ƯCLN(\(12n+1;30n+2\))=1

\(\Rightarrow\frac{12n+1}{30n+2}\) là phân số tối giản (đpcm)

e)Gọi ƯCLN(\(21n+4;14n+3\))=d

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(21n+4\right)⋮d\Rightarrow2\left(21n+4\right)⋮d\Rightarrow\left(42n+8\right)⋮d\\\left(14n+3\right)⋮d\Rightarrow3\left(14n+3\right)⋮d\Rightarrow\left(42n+9\right)⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(42n+9\right)-\left(42n+8\right)⋮d\Rightarrow1⋮d\Rightarrow d=1\)

⇒ƯCLN(\(21n+4;14n+3\))=1

\(\Rightarrow\frac{21n+4}{14n+3}\)là phân số tối giản (đpcm)

f) Gọi ƯCLN(\(2n+3;n+2\))=d

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2n+3\right)⋮d\\\left(n+2\right)⋮d\Rightarrow2\left(n+2\right)⋮d\Rightarrow\left(2n+4\right)⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2n+4\right)-\left(2n+3\right)⋮d\Rightarrow1⋮d\Rightarrow d=1\)

⇒ƯCLN(\(2n+3;n+2\))=1

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2n+3}{n+2}\)là phân số tối giản (đpcm)
g) Gọi ƯCLN(\(n+1;3n+2\))=d

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(n+1\right)⋮d\Rightarrow3\left(n+1\right)⋮d\Rightarrow\left(3n+3\right)⋮d\\\left(3n+2\right)⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3n+3\right)-\left(3n+2\right)⋮d\Rightarrow1⋮d\Rightarrow d=1\)

⇒ƯCLN(\(n+1;3n+2\))=1

\(\Rightarrow\frac{n+1}{3n+2}\) là phân số tối giản (đpcm)

giúp mk với , mk năn nỉ đó